Q. What are the penalties and consequences for a DUI charge?
Answer: Drivers convicted of DUI, Impaired driving or any drinking and driving offence receive:
- a criminal record for life,
- licence suspension for 1 to 3 years,
- fine of approx $2000
- mandatory alcohol education programs
- possible imprisonment
Other penalties include a dramatic increase in insurance rates, the effect on your employment and the effect of a criminal record including travel restrictions.
Review the complete list of penalties for impaired and DUI charges here >>>
Q. How long is the licence suspension for a DUI conviction?
Answer: In Ontario, the length of a license suspension for impaired driving (DUI) varies depending on the specific circumstances and the individual’s prior convictions. Here are the general guidelines:
- First offence:
- licence suspension of at least 1 year
- you must attend a mandatory education or treatment program
- requirement to use an ignition interlock device for at least 1 year
- Second offence: licence suspension of at least 3 years
- you must attend a mandatory education or treatment program
- requirement to use an ignition interlock device for at least 3 years
- you will need to undergo a mandatory medical evaluation to determine whether you meet the requirements for driving in Ontario
- Third offence or subsequent offences:
- lifetime licence suspension, which may be reduced after 10 years if you meet certain criteria
- you must attend a mandatory education or treatment program
- requirement to use an ignition interlock device for at least 6 years
- you will need to undergo a mandatory medical evaluation to determine whether you meet the requirements for driving in Ontario
These are general guidelines and each case is unique. Upon conviction for a dui charge the judge and crown attorney may consider additional factors, such as aggravating circumstances, accidents, personal injuries or high blood alcohol concentration, leading to longer license suspensions.
Q. How does a criminal record affect me?
Answer: Having a criminal record as a result of a conviction for impaired driving in Canada can have various effects on an individual’s life. Here are some common implications:
Employment Opportunities: A criminal record for impaired driving can impact employment prospects, especially for positions that require a clean criminal background check. Some employers may have policies that disqualify individuals with criminal records, particularly in industries that involve driving, working with vulnerable populations, or handling sensitive information.
Professional Licenses: Certain professions and occupations require specific licenses, certifications and background checks. A criminal record, including one for impaired driving, can potentially affect the ability to obtain or maintain these licenses. It is advisable to check the specific requirements of the profession in question. Where you have or are considering a professional licence a criminal record may affect your certifications.
Travel Restrictions: Having a criminal record, including a conviction for impaired driving, may restrict your ability to travel to certain countries. Some countries such as the USA may refuse entry to those with criminal records or convictions for drinking and driving offences including DUIs and Impaired driving. Persons may have entry restrictions or may require special permits or waivers.
Auto Insurance Rates: A criminal record for impaired driving will lead to higher auto insurance rates, not just for one year but at least 5 years or more. Insurance providers may consider individuals with a DUI conviction as higher-risk drivers and adjust their premiums accordingly. As well where a person is convicted of impaired driving the insurance may be affected for all persons in the household unless restrictions are in place regarding who is allowed to drive each vehicle.
Personal Relationships: While a criminal record may not directly impact personal relationships, it can have indirect effects on business, personal and family dynamics. It may lead to strain or complications, particularly if it affects employment or your financial stability.
The specific impact of a criminal record can vary depending on individual circumstances, jurisdiction, and your lifestyle. Read more about criminal records in Canada >>>.